Kuwait Has a Death Penalty for Human Trafficking and a Hotline for Reporting Abuse of Children
In a recent television program, Capital Prosecutor and head of Anti-Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling, Ahmad Al-Kandari, emphasized Kuwait's strict penalties for human trafficking, which can escalate to the death penalty under severe circumstances. He explained that human trafficking involves both material and moral aspects, where the material aspect includes actions like reception, shelter, and coercion, while the moral aspect involves the perpetrator's awareness of committing a crime.
Kuwait's Law No. 91/2013 addresses human trafficking with a range of penalties depending on the crime's severity. For instance, imprisonment can extend up to 15 years, increasing to life imprisonment if the victim is a child or a person with special needs, or if the crime involves weapons. In cases where the victim dies, the law mandates the death penalty for the perpetrators.
Dr. Fahad Murad, Deputy Director General of the Manpower Protection Sector at the Public Authority for Manpower (PAM), highlighted that the PAM shelter provides a safe haven for human trafficking victims. These victims can enter the shelter independently or through diplomatic missions. The shelter offers comprehensive services, including medical care, psychological support, and legal assistance, ensuring victims receive the necessary aid without any financial burden.
Kuwait is committed to fulfilling its humanitarian and legal obligations by fighting human trafficking. Dr. Abdullah Al-Sanad, the official spokesperson of the Health Ministry, reiterated that the ministry, in collaboration with the Permanent National Committee for Combating Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling, implements strategies to protect victims. These efforts include medical assessments and necessary treatments for shelter residents, as well as coordination with security agencies to report potential trafficking cases.
To strengthen child protection, the Health Ministry has established hotline number 147, dedicated to receiving reports of child abuse. The hotline is part of Kuwait's broader initiative to protect children and prevent human trafficking. The hotline is staffed by trained professionals who handle calls confidentially and sensitively, ensuring that children under 18 and their families receive appropriate support and intervention.
Kuwait's robust legal framework and proactive measures reflect its commitment to combating human trafficking and protecting vulnerable individuals. The establishment of specialized services and reporting mechanisms underscores the nation's dedication to maintaining safety and justice for all residents.